In Republican times , Atrani was seat of the Diet that elected the Dukes, and of the Chapel Palatina where the investiture took place , the central
CHURCH OF ST. SALVATORE DÈ
BIRECTO
Dating from the X century it contains::
a Tomb Stone of the XV century portraying a Noble- woman of Atrani , Filippa Napolitano and a
plate of marble of the XII century showing two peacocks , symbols of vanity and pride , typical of the Amalfitan Nobles.
The Church also has important
Bronze Doors, a gift of the Noble Atranese Pantaleone Via recta , actually conserved in the Collegiate. Fused in the east in 1087, the doors have panels inlaid with silver that portray Christ , the Madonna, SS.Sebastiano and Pantaleone
...
Adjacent the tiny
Church of the Immacolata...
Back in the square , following via dei Dogi , the main road , we are now in the heart of the
town...
All around the kaleidoscope of white houses , arches and flowering balconies.. with our noses pointing upwards we reach largo Vollaro di Lieto, where we find: the
Prota Mansion, the ex-residence of one of the most wealthy families of Atrani and the Ruins of an old pasta factory...
After the grandeur of the Ducal era and the exotic commerce, the dye works and the manufactures of fabrics kept the town alive and even made it famous , above all in
Calabria...
The other activity important for the economy of Atrani was the fishing : the excellent anchovies , an activity that made the Atranesi famous.... and the ridicule of the Amalfitans who called them the
"Anchovy eaters"...
The ancient maritime spirit lives on in the delicious
Sagra delle Alici (at the end of August) , in the ability of the old fishermen to read the weather , it was at Atrani that many proverbs were born with witty rhymes, a sort of popular meteorology still valid today...
METEREOLOGIC
CUNNINGS
QUANNO O MARE
S'APPANTANA: O E' SCEROCCO O E' TRAMONTANA
When the sea forms dark puddles: either a sultry wind or the North wind will
blow.
'A MACULATA
CONCEZIONE SETTE DUCATE PE' NO' SMIRAGLIONE
On the 8th of December the fishermen have meagre spoils and even the least esteemed fish is
expensive.
VIENTE 'E
MAISTO 'O PESCE DINT'O CANISTO
A north -west wind puts a glut of fish in the baskets.
ARIA 'E
SCEROCCO 'O PESCE NUN TOCCA
A sultry wind and the fish do not bite
A MATALENA 'A
MENAITA DINT'O MUNAZENO
On S. Mary Magdalen ( 22nd July ) the anchovies finish and the nets are put away in the
sheds
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